@article { author = {Omran, Fayza and Mahmoud, S. and Fooda, T.}, title = {Impact of Housing Patterns on Physiological and Production Performance for Egyptian Buffaloes and Cows in Nile Valley}, journal = {Journal of Animal and Poultry Production}, volume = {10}, number = {4}, pages = {89-94}, year = {2019}, publisher = {Mansoura University, Faculty of Agriculture}, issn = {2090-3642}, eissn = {2090-3723}, doi = {10.21608/jappmu.2019.40536}, abstract = {The present study was connected in Nile Valley (Beni Suef Governorate). Data was collected from the seven districts within Governorate (from December 2013 to June 2015). The main objects were to study the impact of different patterns of roof house on physiological and productive performance for buffaloes and cows under environmental condition in Nile Valley.  Also, to study the relationship between bedding under animal and gases emissions of house to mat modifications to reduced impact of climatic change. Addition to the best system of animal housing  under this environmental conditions. Meteorological data including air temperature (AT °C), relative humidity (RH %), during the experimental period to calculate temperature humidity index (THI). The productive performance: recording total milk yield (TMY/kg) and lactation period (LP/ day). Physiological performance: recording respiration rate (RR r/min). Recording emission gas (N2O/L) from bedded under animal and (CO2/L) was estimated from N2O. The semi open System was the lower value of heat dissipation (HD/°C) under environmental in Nile valley. The best roof was mat and maize stoke respectively for two species. Cottonwood good bedded compared with rice straw to reduce emission gas. Dirt land only was good without any bedded from values of RR r/min, heat dissipation from house (HDH/°C) and gas emissions (GE/L) for two species. Values of total milk yield were high for two species under mat and maize stoke roof, and the higher value was for buffalo compared with cow. The data was recorded highly significant effect (P ≤ 0.001) for the interactions between type of roof and type of bedded on all items under this study., and the best system of animal house under the environmental conditions  in Nile valley was semi open system , the roof from meat and the dirty land without bedded .}, keywords = {Animal house,Roof,bedded and climatic conditions}, url = {https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_40536.html}, eprint = {https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_40536_0c879188986b407a43151f4b96a8cc28.pdf} } @article { author = {Palani, Zirak and Ahmed, Karzan and Saeed, Elham and Hama, Khoshy and Rasheed, Alle and Hamid, Bakhsheen}, title = {Effect of Selenium or Zinc Feed Supplementation on some Physiological Characters in Blood of Kurdi Male Lambs}, journal = {Journal of Animal and Poultry Production}, volume = {10}, number = {4}, pages = {95-98}, year = {2019}, publisher = {Mansoura University, Faculty of Agriculture}, issn = {2090-3642}, eissn = {2090-3723}, doi = {10.21608/jappmu.2019.40539}, abstract = {This study was conducted to investigate the effect of Selenium (Se) or Zinc (Zn) supplementation on blood biochemical of twelve of Kurdi male lambs, aged between 3 - 4 months, average live body weight of (20-23) kg. The Lambs were divided randomly into three groups (4 lambs for each group). first group:  control group (C) basal diet without Selenium or Zinc, second group- (T1): Selenium (sodium selenite) was added as 0.5 mg / kg of fed, and Third group- (T2): Zinc (zinc sulphate) was added as 100 mg/kg of fed. Selenium and Zinc were as given capsules daily for 90 days. Blood samples were taken from the lambs on the 90 days. The results showed no significant differences (P≥0.05) of the Complete Blood Count (WBC, Mono, Neut, RBC, HGB, HCT, MCV, MCH, MCHC, RDW-CV and RDW-SD) except Lymphocytes, had significantly different (P≤0.05) between the that added Se and Zn coefficients and the control group, there were no significant differences (P≥ 0.05) in alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and Gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) between the supplementation and the control groups, the differences were significant (P≤ 0.05) in the level of Testosterone Hormone and Globulin between the supplementation and the control groups. There was no relationship between Complete Blood Count and Testosterone, Globulin, ALP and GGT. The results showed that the supplements selenium or zinc improved significantly of Testosterone hormone and Globulin in Blood Serum of Kurdi Male lambs.}, keywords = {Kurdi Lambs,selenium,zinc,physiological characters,Complete Blood Count}, url = {https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_40539.html}, eprint = {https://jappmu.journals.ekb.eg/article_40539_5543386de2af69fb3ca130ed2b826d5c.pdf} }